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Severity of injury and discharge outcomes for people injured in law enforcement interactions, Illinois 2016-2023

CHICAGO ONLY
(N=1360)
SUBURBAN COOK
COUNTY
(N=953)
REST OF
ILLINOIS
(N=3399)
NOT ILLINOIS
RESIDENT
(N=224)
TOTAL
(N=5936)
Hospital Treatment
Inpatient Cases (>24 hrs at initial hospital)59 (4.3%)48 (5.0%)113 (3.3%)18 (8.0%)238 (4.0%)
Treated in Facility with a Level 1 or 2 Trauma Unit442 (32.5%)387 (40.6%)1879 (55.3%)99 (44.2%)2807 (47.3%)
Underwent operation at initial hospital47 (3.5%)35 (3.7%)58 (1.7%)6 (2.7%)146 (2.5%)
Required Mechanical Ventilation / Intubation8 (0.6%)6 (0.6%)19 (0.6%)1 (0.4%)34 (0.6%)
Mean Length of Hospitalization in Days (admits only; sd)5.9 (sd=7.9)6.7 (sd=8.7)5.7 (sd=5.1)4.3 (sd=3.8)5.9 (sd=6.6)
Mean Hospital Charges in $USD6369 (sd=41012)8701 (sd=33720)6272 (sd=17188)8090 (sd=18951)6754 (sd=27427)
Severity of Injury
Died at initial hospital or sent to hospice4 (0.3%)7 (0.7%)12 (0.4%)2 (0.9%)25 (0.4%)
Discharge Status
Routine Discharge (Home/ Home Health/Home Care Services)1009 (74.2%)632 (66.3%)2271 (66.8%)131 (58.5%)4043 (68.1%)
Discharge to Another Acute Care Facility8 (0.6%)12 (1.3%)67 (2.0%)5 (2.2%)92 (1.5%)
Discharge to Intermediate or Long Term Care Facility (inc. Skilled Nursing Facilities and Rehabilitation Centers)9 (0.7%)5 (0.5%)5 (0.1%)1 (0.4%)20 (0.3%)
Discharge to a Psychiatric Facility14 (1.0%)30 (3.1%)65 (1.9%)3 (1.3%)112 (1.9%)
Discharged to Court / Law Enforcement290 (21.3%)250 (26.2%)894 (26.3%)73 (32.6%)1507 (25.4%)
Died at initial hospital or sent to hospice4 (0.3%)7 (0.7%)12 (0.4%)2 (0.9%)25 (0.4%)
Left Against Medical Advice21 (1.5%)13 (1.4%)70 (2.1%)8 (3.6%)112 (1.9%)
Other/Unspecified5 (0.4%)4 (0.4%)15 (0.4%)1 (0.4%)27 (0.5%)