Causes and Outcomes of Legal Intervention Injuries in Chicago

Key data notes

  • Because of the national change in coding from ICD-9 to ICD-10 in the fourth quarter of 2015, the final quarter of 2015 is excluded from this analysis.
  • The total number of injuries in the "Causes of injury" section exceeds 8,384 because some patients may have more than one cause of injury listed.
  • Late effects refers to the onset of medical conditions after the acute phase of an earlier, causal condition has run its course.
Total Outpatient Share of outpatients Inpatient Share of inpatients
Total injuries, 2010-15 8,384 2,609 157
Cause of injury Firearms 247 63 2.4% 38 24.2%
Explosives 2 0 0.0% 0 0.0%
Gas 71 21 0.8% 0 0.0%
Blunt objects (batons, flashlights) 234 83 3.2% 3 1.9%
Piercing instrument 198 79 3.0% 3 1.9%
Blows or manhandling 6,531 2,042 73.3% 48 30.6%
Unspecified means 897 286 11.0% 10 6.4%
Late effects 224 37 1.4% 57 36.3%
Clinical outcomes Treated in a level I or II facility 3,834 641 24.6% 105 66.9%
Mean length of hospitalization (days) 6.2
Penetrating injuries 561 162 6.2% 42 26.8%
Required surgical intervention 222 54 2.1% 60 38.2%
Required mechanical ventilation 36 0 0.0% 11 7.0%
Discharged to court/law enforcement 1,038 230 8.8% 22 14.0%
Died 15 2 0.1% 0 0.0%